Browsing Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Lab (CSAIL) by Title

Now showing items 221-240 of 2625

  • Basis Reduction Algorithms and Subset Sum Problems 

    Unknown author (1991-06-01)
    This thesis investigates a new approach to lattice basis reduction suggested by M. Seysen. Seysen's algorithm attempts to globally reduce a lattice basis, whereas the Lenstra, Lenstra, Lovasz (LLL) family of reduction ...

  • Battling Reality 

    Unknown author (1989-10-01)
    In the four years that the MIT Mobile Robot Project has benn in existence, we have built ten robots that focus research in various areas concerned with building intelligent systems. Towards this end, we have embarked on ...

  • The Bayes Tree: Enabling Incremental Reordering and Fluid Relinearization for Online Mapping 

    Unknown author (2010-01-29)
    In this paper we present a novel data structure, the Bayes tree, which exploits the connections between graphical model inference and sparse linear algebra. The proposed data structure provides a new perspective on an ...

  • A Bayesian inference theory of attention: neuroscience and algorithms 

    Unknown author (2009-10-03)
    The past four decades of research in visual neuroscience has generated a large and disparate body of literature on the role of attention [Itti et al., 2005]. Although several models have been developed to describe specific ...

  • Bayesian perceptual inference in linear Gaussian models 

    Unknown author (2010-09-21)
    The aim of this paper is to provide perceptual scientists with a quantitative framework for modeling a variety of common perceptual behaviors, and to unify various perceptual inference tasks by exposing their common ...

  • The Behavior Language; User's Guide 

    Unknown author (1990-04-01)
    The Behavior Language is a rule-based real-time parallel robot programming language originally based on ideas from [Brooks 86], [Connell 89], and [Maes 89]. It compiles into a modified and extended version of the ...

  • A Behavior-Based Arm Controller 

    Unknown author (1988-06-01)
    In this paper we describe a working, implemented controller for a real, physical mobile robot arm. The controller is composed of a collection of 15 independent behaviors which run, in real time, on a set of 8 loosely coupled ...

  • Belief Propagation and Revision in Networks with Loops 

    Unknown author (1997-11-01)
    Local belief propagation rules of the sort proposed by Pearl(1988) are guaranteed to converge to the optimal beliefs for singly connected networks. Recently, a number of researchers have empirically demonstrated good ...

  • A Benchmark of Computational Models of Saliency to Predict Human Fixations 

    Unknown author (2012-01-13)
    Many computational models of visual attention have been created from a wide variety of different approaches to predict where people look in images. Each model is usually introduced by demonstrating performances on new ...

  • Best-first Enumeration Based on Bounding Conflicts, and its Application to Large-scale Hybrid Estimation 

    Unknown author (2018-05-24)
    With the rise of autonomous systems, there is a need for them to have high levels of robustness and safety. This robustness can be achieved through systems that are self-repairing. Underlying this is the ability to diagnose ...

  • Beyond the Bits: Cooperative Packet Recovery Using Physical Layer Information 

    Unknown author (2007-05-29)
    Wireless networks can suffer from high packet loss rates. This paper shows that the loss rate can be significantly reduced by exposing information readily available at the physical layer. We make the physical layer convey ...

  • The Bifurcation Interpreter: A Step Towards the Automatic Analysis of Dynamical Systems 

    Unknown author (1989-09-01)
    The Bifurcation Interpreter is a computer program that autonomously explores the steady-state orbits of one-parameter families of periodically- driven oscillators. To report its findings, the Interpreter generates ...

  • Big Data Privacy Scenarios 

    Unknown author (2015-10-01)
    This paper is the first in a series on privacy in Big Data. As an outgrowth of a series of workshops on the topic, the Big Data Privacy Working Group undertook a study of a series of use scenarios to highlight the challenges ...

  • BigBand: GHz-Wide Sensing and Decoding on Commodity Radios 

    Unknown author (2013-05-22)
    The goal of this paper is to make sensing and decoding GHz of spectrum simple, cheap, and low power. Our thesis is simple: if we can build a technology that captures GHz of spectrum using commodity Wi-Fi radios, it will ...

  • The Binford-Horn LINE-FINDER 

    Unknown author (1973-12-01)
    This paper briefly describes the processing performed in the course of producing a line drawing from an image obtained through an image dissector camera. The edge-marking pahse uses a non-linear parallel line-follower. ...

  • The Binford-Horn LINEFINDER 

    Unknown author (MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, 1971-07)
    This paper briefly describes the processing performed in the course of producing a line drawing from vidisector information.

  • Binocular Shading and Visual Surface Reconstruction 

    Unknown author (1982-08-01)
    Zero-crossing or feature-point based stereo algorithms can, by definition, determine explicit depth information only at particular points on the image. To compute a complete surface description, this sparse depth map ...

  • A Binocular, Foveated Active Vision System 

    Unknown author (1998-03-01)
    This report documents the design and implementation of a binocular, foveated active vision system as part of the Cog project at the MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory. The active vision system features a three degree ...

  • BioJADE: A Design and Simulation Tool for Synthetic Biological Systems 

    Unknown author (2004-05-28)
    The next generations of both biological engineering and computer engineering demand that control be exerted at the molecular level. Creating, characterizing and controlling synthetic biological systems may provide us ...

  • BioJADE: A Design and Simulation Tool for Synthetic Biological Systems 

    Unknown author (2004-05-28)
    The next generations of both biological engineering and computer engineering demand that control be exerted at the molecular level. Creating, characterizing and controlling synthetic biological systems may provide us with ...