African University of Science and Technology: Recent submissions

Now showing items 701-720 of 4824

  • An experimental and theoretical study of the dynamics of grounding lines 

    Pegler, Samuel Santeri; Worster, Michael Grae (Cambridge University Press, 2013-07-01)
    We present an experimental and theoretical study of a thin, viscous fluid layer that flows radially under gravity from a point source into a denser inviscid fluid layer of uniform depth above a rigid horizontal surface. ...

  • Anti-self-dual fields and manifolds 

    Högner, Moritz (University of CambridgeDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, 2013-04-30)
    In this thesis we study anti–self–duality equations in four and eight dimensions on manifolds of special Riemannian holonomy, among these hyper–Kähler, Quaternion–Kähler and Spin(7)–manifolds. We first consider the ...

  • Freeze fracturing of elastic porous media 

    Vlahou, Ioanna (University of CambridgeDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical PhysicsInstitute of Theoretical Geophysics, 2012-06-12)
    The physical motivation behind this thesis is the phenomenon of fracturing of rocks and other porous media due to ice growth inside pre-existing faults and large pores. My aim is to explain the basic physical processes ...

  • Elastocapillarity: adhesion and large deformations of thin sheets 

    Wagner, Till Jakob Wenzel (University of CambridgeDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, 2013-09-03)
    This thesis is concerned with the deformation and adhesion of thin elastic sheets that come into contact with an underlying substrate. The focus of this work is on the interplay between material and geometric properties ...

  • Modeling and numerics for two partial differential equation systems arising from nanoscale physics 

    Brinkman, Daniel (University of CambridgeDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, 2013-04-30)
    This thesis focuses on the mathematical analysis of two partial differential equation systems. Consistent improvement of mathematical computation allows more and more questions to be addressed in the form of numerical ...

  • On some nonlinear partial differential equations for classical and quantum many body systems 

    Marahrens, Daniel (University of CambridgeDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical PhysicsClare Hall, 2012-11-13)
    This thesis deals with problems arising in the study of nonlinear partial differential equations arising from many-body problems. It is divided into two parts: The first part concerns the derivation of a nonlinear diffusion ...

  • Dynamics of quasi-two-dimensional turbulent jets 

    Landel, Julien Rémy Dominique Gérard (University of CambridgeDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical PhysicsChurchill CollegeBP Institute, 2012-11-13)
    The study of quasi-two-dimensional turbulent jets is relevant to chemical reactors, the coking process in oil refinement, as well as rivers flowing into lakes or oceans. In the event of a spillage of pollutants into a ...

  • Stability of fluid-loaded structures 

    Arzoumanian, Sevag Hrair (University of CambridgeSt John's College, 2011-06-07)
    It is known theoretically that infinitely long fluid loaded plates in mean flow exhibit a range of unusual phenomena in the 'long time' limit. These include convective instability, absolute instability and negative energy ...

  • Following the assembly of functional circuitry: high resolution large-scale population neuronal dynamics in the neonatal mouse retina 

    Maccione, Alessandro; Hennig, Matthias H.; Gandolfo, Mauro; Muthmann, Oliver; Down, Matthew; van Coppenhagen, James; Jones, Alyssa; Eglen, Stephen J.; Berdondini, L.; Sernagor, E. (TBC, 2013)

  • Turbulence ingestion noise of open rotors 

    Robison, Rosalyn Aruna Venner (University of CambridgeDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, 2012-04-10)
    Renewed interest in open rotor aeroengines, due to their fuel efficiency, has driven renewed interest in all aspects of the noise they generate. Noise due to the ingestion of distorted atmospheric turbulence, known as ...

  • Differential systems, moving frames, structure-preserving submersions and geometrical problems in physics 

    Hu, Ziyang (University of CambridgeDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, 2012-07-03)
    The present work applies the theories of exterior differential systems, method of equivalence and moving frames to the study of geometrical problems arising in physics, especially the class of problems that can be described ...

  • Aspects of higher dimensional Einstein theory and M-theory 

    Godazgar, Mohammad Mahdi (University of CambridgeDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, 2012-10-09)
    This thesis contains two main themes. The first is Einstein's theory of general relativity in higher dimensions, while the second is M-theory. The first part of the thesis concerns the use of classification techniques ...

  • Thermodynamic and hydrodynamic behaviour of interacting Fermi gases 

    Goulko, Olga (University of CambridgeDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, 2012-01-10)
    Fermionic matter is ubiquitous in nature, from the electrons in metals and semiconductors or the neutrons in the inner crust of neutron stars, to gases of fermionic atoms, like 40K or 6Li that can be created and studied ...

  • The application of automated perturbation theory to lattice QCD 

    Monahan, Christopher John (University of CambridgeDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical PhysicsTrinity College, 2011-11-08)
    Predictions of heavy quark parameters are an integral component of precision tests of the Standard Model of particle physics. Experimental measurements of electroweak processes involving heavy hadrons provide stringent ...

  • Spiky strings and the AdS/CFT correspondence 

    Losi, Manuel (University of CambridgeDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, 2011-10-11)
    In this dissertation, we explore some aspects of semiclassical type IIB string theory on AdS3 × S1 and on pure AdS3 in the limit of large angular momentum S. We first focus on the integrability technique known as ...


  • Tidal interactions between planets and stars 

    Barker, Adrian John (University of CambridgeDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical PhysicsSelwyn College, 2011-06-07)
    Since the first discovery of an extrasolar planet around a solar-type star, observers have detected over 500 planets outside the solar system. Many of these planets have Jovian masses and orbit their host stars in orbits ...

  • On some partial differential equation models in socio-economic contexts - analysis and numerical simulations 

    Pietschmann, Jan-Frederik (University of CambridgeDepartent of Applied Mathhematics and Theoretical PhysicsTrinity College, 2012-01-10)
    This thesis deals with the analysis and numerical simulation of different partial differential equation models arising in socioeconomic sciences. It is divided into two parts: The first part deals with a mean-field price ...

  • A simple Bayesian estimate of direct RNAi gene regulation events from differential gene expression profiles 

    Wilson, Paul A; Plucinski, Mathew (2011-05-20)
    Abstract Background Microarrays are commonly used to investigate both the therapeutic potential and functional effects of RNA interfering (RNAi) oligonucleotides such as microRNA (miRNA) and small interfering RNA (siRNA). ...