African University of Science and Technology: Recent submissions

Now showing items 961-980 of 4824

  • Ultra-fast Imaging of Two-Phase Flow in Structured Monolith Reactors; Techniques and Data Analysis 

    Heras, Jonathan Jaime (University of CambridgeDepartment of Chemical Engineering, 2007-03)
    This thesis will address the use of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques to probe the “monolith reactor”, which consists of a structured catalyst over which reactions may occur. ...

  • The dynamic cutting of metals 

    Smith, J D (University of CambridgeEngineering Laboratory, 1962)
    Prediction of regenerative machine tool chatter requires a knowledge of the cutting forces existing under vibration conditions. Previous direct experimental work has been very limited in its range and has given results ...

  • An interface element based on the partition of unity 

    Simone, A; Remmers, Joris J C; Wells, G N (Delft University of Technology, 2001)
    An alternative interface finite element is developed. By using the partition of unity property of finite element shape functions, discontinuous shape functions are added to the standard finite element basis. The interface ...

  • Bayesian methods in music modelling 

    Peeling, Paul (University of CambridgeDepartment of Engineering, 2011-03-15)
    This thesis presents several hierarchical generative Bayesian models of musical signals designed to improve the accuracy of existing multiple pitch detection systems and other musical signal processing applications whilst ...

  • Cojumping: Evidence from the US Treasury Bond and Futures Market 

    Dungey, Mardi; Hvozdyk, Lyudmyla (2011-02)
    The basis between spot and future prices will be affected by jump behavior in each asset price, challenging intraday hedging strategies. Using a formal cojumping test this paper considers the cojumping behaviour of spot ...

  • The Term Premium and The UK Economy 1980-2007 

    Dungey, Mardi; Vehbi, M Tugrul (2010)
    The term premium is estimated from an empirically coherent open economy VAR model of the UK economy where the model specifically accounts for the mixed nature of the data and cointegration between some variables. Using ...

  • Morale: definitions, dimensions and measurement 

    Hardy, Ben (University of CambridgeJudge Business School, 2010-04-13)
    Morale is a commonly used term both in business and society but the concept of morale is relatively poorly defined and understood. In a recent paper Liefooghe et al. (2004) expressed surprise that ‘…when reviewing the ...

  • Generalised Bayesian matrix factorisation models 

    Mohamed, Shakir (University of CambridgeDepartment of EngineeringSt John's College, 2011-03-15)
    Factor analysis and related models for probabilistic matrix factorisation are of central importance to the unsupervised analysis of data, with a colourful history more than a century long. Probabilistic models for matrix ...

  • Diamond Schottky barrier diodes 

    Brezeanu, Mihai (University of Cambridge, 2008-03-11)
    Research on wide band gap semiconductors suitable for power electronic devices has spread rapidly in the last decade. The remarkable results exhibited by silicon carbide (SiC) Schottky batTier diodes (SBDs), commercially ...

  • An empirical analysis of subprime consumer credit demand 

    Alan, Sule; Lóránth, Gyöngyi (2010)
    We test the interest rate sensitivity of subprime credit card borrowers using a unique panel data set from a UK credit card company. What is novel about our contribution is that we were given details of a randomized interest ...

  • Pedestrian localisation for indoor environments 

    Woodman, Oliver (University of CambridgeFaculty of Computer Science and Technology, 2010-11-16)
    Ubiquitous computing systems aim to assist us as we go about our daily lives, whilst at the same time fading into the background so that we do not notice their presence. To do this they need to be able to sense their ...

  • Water quality modeling for the Kennet and Avon Canal, a navigational canal in an inland catchment 

    Zeckoski, Rebecca (University of CambridgeDepartment of EngineeringSt. Catharine's College, 2010-10-12)
    The Kennet and Avon Canal in southern England is experiencing severe water quality problems caused by inorganic sediment and algae. These water quality problems are affecting the angling sport of fishermen downstream of ...

  • Ground movements due to excavation in clay: physical and analytical models 

    Lam, Sze Yue (University of CambridgeDepartment of Engineering, 2010-11-16)
    In view of the recent catastrophes associated with deep excavations, there is an urgent need to provide vital guidelines on the design of the construction process. To develop a simple tool for predicting ground deformation ...

  • Second-generation high-temperature superconducting coils and their applications for energy storage 

    Yuan, Weijia (University of CambridgeDepartment of Engineering, 2010-11-16)
    Since a superconductor has no resistance below a certain temperature and can therefore save a large amount of energy dissipated, it is a 'green' material by saving energy loss and hence reducing carbon emissions. Recently ...

  • Syngas production from heavy liquid fuel reforming in inert porous media 

    Pastore, Andrea (University of CambridgeDepartment of Engineering, 2010-11-16)
    In the effort to introduce fuel cell technology in the field of decentralized and mobile power generators, a hydrocarbon reformer to syngas seems to be the way for the market uptake. In this thesis, a potential technology ...

  • Ground vibration from underground railways: how simplifying assumptions limit prediction accuracy 

    Jones, Simon (University of CambridgeDepartment of EngineeringChurchill College, 2010-10-23)
    Noise and vibration from underground railways is a documented disturbance to individuals living or working near subways. Much work has been done to understand and simulate the dynamic interactions between the train, track, ...

  • Supporting material for the paper 'Analysis of an interface stabilised finite element method: The advection-diffusion-reaction equation' 

    Wells, G N (2010-10-20)
    Supporting computer code for the paper 'Analysis of an interface stabilised finite element method: The advection-diffusion-reaction equation', by Garth N. Wells.

  • Tracking and modelling motion for biomechanical analysis 

    Aristidou, Andreas (University of CambridgeDepartment of EngineeringHughes Hall, 2010-11-16)
    This thesis focuses on the problem of determining appropriate skeletal configurations for which a virtual animated character moves to desired positions as smoothly, rapidly, and as accurately as possible. During the last ...

  • A Lattice Boltzmann model for diffusion of binary gas mixtures 

    Bennett, Sam (University of CambridgeDepartment of Engineering, 2010-10-12)
    This thesis describes the development of a Lattice Boltzmann (LB) model for a binary gas mixture. Specifically, channel flow driven by a density gradient with diffusion slip occurring at the wall is studied in depth. The ...

  • Cambridge Stratified Slot Burner Data 

    Sweeney, Mark; Hochgreb, Simone; Barlow, Rob (University of Cambridge & Sandia National Laboratories, 2010-09-23)