Open Access Repositories: Recent submissions

Now showing items 841-860 of 4204

  • An analytically-based method for predicting the noise generated by the interaction between turbulence and a serrated leading edge 

    Mathews, JR; Peake, Nigel (ElsevierJournal of Sound and Vibration, 2018-05-26)
    This paper considers the interaction of turbulence with a serrated leading edge. We investigate the noise produced by an aerofoil moving through a turbulent perturbation to uniform flow by considering the scattered pressure ...

  • User perception of gaming element effectiveness in a corporate learning application 

    Arnold, Henry (University of Cape TownFaculty of ScienceDepartment of Computer Science, 2017)
    This Conversion Masters in Information Technology thesis gathered users' perceptions about eight gaming elements to determine their effectiveness on aspects of playability, enjoyment and intrinsic motivation needed in a ...

  • A comparison of socially-motivated discussion forum models for learning management systems 

    Almukhaylid, Maryam Meshari (University of Cape TownFaculty of ScienceDepartment of Computer Science, 2017)
    This thesis seeks to contribute to the field of learning management system (LMS) development in tertiary educational institutions, particularly to advance the adoption of learning management systems (LMSes) by exploring ...

  • A foundation for ontology modularisation 

    Dawood, Zubeida C (University of Cape TownFaculty of ScienceDepartment of Computer Science, 2017)
    There has been great interest in realising the Semantic Web. Ontologies are used to define Semantic Web applications. Ontologies have grown to be large and complex to the point where it causes cognitive overload for humans, ...

  • Rough surface reconstruction at grazing angles by an iterated marching method. 

    Chen, Yuxuan; Spivack, Mark (Optical Society of AmericaJournal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision, 2018-04)
    An iterated marching method is presented for reconstruction of rough perfectly reflecting 1-dimensional surfaces from scattered data arising from a scalar wave at grazing incidence. This is based on coupled inte- gral ...

  • Spectral analysis of neutral evolution 

    Shorten, David (University of Cape TownFaculty of ScienceDepartment of Computer Science, 2017)
    It has been argued that much of evolution takes place in the absence of fitness gradients. Such periods of evolution can be analysed by examining the mutational network formed by sequences of equal fitness, that is, the ...

  • COLAB: social context and user experience in collaborative multiplayer games 

    Terblanche, Marcel (University of Cape TownFaculty of ScienceDepartment of Computer Science, 2017)
    Recent studies have shown that the social context in which people play digital multiplayer games has an effect on their experience. Whether co-players are in the same location ("co-located") or in different locations ...

  • continuous Relaxation to Over-constrained Temporal Plans 

    Unknown author (2013-01-25)
    When humans fail to understand the capabilities of an autonomous system or its environmental limitations, they can jeopardize their objectives and the system by asking for unrealistic goals. The objective of this thesis ...

  • Risk Allocation for Temporal Risk Assessment 

    Unknown author (2013-01-31)
    Temporal uncertainty arises when performing any activity in the natural world. When activities are composed into temporal plans, then, there is a risk of not meeting the plan requirements. Currently, we do not have ...

  • Energy-efficient Control of a Smart Grid with Sustainable Homes based on Distributing Risk 

    Unknown author (2012-01-20)
    The goal of this thesis is to develop a distributed control system for a smart grid with sustainable homes. A central challenge is how to enhance energy efficiency in the presence of uncertainty. A major source of uncertainty ...

  • Robust, Goal-directed Plan Execution with Bounded Risk 

    Brian Williams; Model-based Embedded and Robotic Systems (2012-02-02)
    There is an increasing need for robust optimal plan execution for multi-agent systems in uncertain environments, while guaranteeing an acceptable probability of success. For ex- ample, a fleet of unmanned aerial vehicles ...

  • Unsupervised Learning and Recognition of Physical Activity Plans 

    Unknown author (2007-08-23)
    This thesis desires to enable a new kind of interaction between humans and computational agents, such as robots or computers, by allowing the agent to anticipate and adapt to human intent. In the future, more robots may ...

  • Learning and recognition of hybrid manipulation tasks in variable environments using probabilistic flow tubes 

    Unknown author (2012-08-23)
    Robots can act as proxies for human operators in environments where a human operator is not present or cannot directly perform a task, such as in dangerous or remote situations. Teleoperation is a common interface for ...

  • Risk-minimizing program execution in robotic domains 

    Brian Williams; Model-based Embedded and Robotic Systems (2012-02-02)
    In this thesis, we argue that autonomous robots operating in hostile and uncertain environments can improve robustness by computing and reasoning explicitly about risk. Autonomous robots with a keen sensitivity to risk can ...

  • Optimal Temporal Planning at Reactive Time Scales via Dynamic Backtracking Branch and Bound 

    Unknown author (2006-08-25)
    Autonomous robots are being considered for increasingly capable roles in our society, such as urban search and rescue, automation for assisted living, and lunar habitat construction. To fulfill these roles, teams of ...

  • Fast, Approximate State Estimation of Concurrent Probabilistic Hybrid Automata 

    Unknown author (2013-12-11)
    It is an undeniable fact that autonomous systems are simultaneously becoming more common place, more complex, and deployed in more inhospitable environments. Examples include smart homes, smart cars, Mars rovers, unmanned ...

  • Decision Uncertainty Minimization and Autonomous Information Gathering 

    Brian Williams; Model-based Embedded and Robotic Systems (2013-08-22)
    Over the past several decades, technologies for remote sensing and exploration have be- come increasingly powerful but continue to face limitations in the areas of information gathering and analysis. These limitations ...

  • Delay Controllability: Multi-Agent Coordination under Communication Delay 

    Unknown author (2018-01-29)
    Simple Temporal Networks with Uncertainty provide a useful framework for modeling temporal constraints and, importantly, for modeling actions with uncertain durations. To determine whether we can construct a schedule for ...

  • Decision tree classifiers for incident call data sets 

    Igboamalu, Frank Nonso (University of Cape TownFaculty of ScienceDepartment of Computer Science, 2017)
    Information technology (IT) has become one of the key technologies for economic and social development in any organization. Therefore the management of Information technology incidents, and particularly in the area of ...

  • Investigating mobile graphic-based reminders to support compliance of tuberculosis treatment 

    Haji, Haji Ali (University of Cape TownFaculty of ScienceDepartment of Computer Science, 2017)
    The phenomenon of rapid increment of the mobile phones can be utilized through supporting patients, such as those who have tuberculosis, for treatment adherence. This utilization will enable these patients to directly ...